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Blueberry

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The blueberry plant belongs to the genus “Vaccinium”, a diverse group of perennial flowering plants that also includes cranberries, bilberries, and huckleberries. These plants are characterized as prostrate shrubs, and can range in size from small, low-growing groundcovers just 10 centimeters tall to large, erect shrubs reaching up to 4 meters in height. The genus is predominantly found in the Northern Hemisphere, with species adapted to a variety of climates, from arctic regions to tropical mountains. In commercial cultivation, the most prevalent species are divided into two main groups: the lowbush blueberries, which are wild or semi-wild varieties known for their small, intensely flavored berries, and the highbush blueberries, which are the most commonly cultivated type of blueberries globally, prized for their larger fruit and upright growth habit. The botanical classification places blueberries within the family Ericaceae, also known as the heath or heather family, a species of p...

Blackberry

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Botanically the fruit that is referred to as the blackberry is not a true berry but rather an aggregate fruit, composed of numerous small individual drupelets. Each drupelet contains a single seed and develops from one of the many pistils present in a single flower. These drupelets are clustered together on a central receptacle, forming the familiar composite fruit. This complex structure is a hallmark of the genus “Rubus”, to which blackberries belong, a large and diverse group within the rose family, Rosaceae. The genus itself is renowned for its intricate taxonomy, with hundreds of species and even more micro-species identified, many of which hybridize freely, creating a complex web of genetic relationships that challenges even seasoned botanists. This propensity for hybridization has been both a boon and a bane, contributing to the plant’s incredible adaptability and global distribution while simultaneously making definitive species identification a formidable task. The blackberry...

St Albans Cathedral

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St Albans Cathedral

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Peterborough Cathedral

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Peterborough Cathedral

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Sparkling violetear (Colibri coruscans)

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